| Compulsory Gymnastics Training
There has been a trend in USA Gymnastics, including in the
composition of compulsory level routines to avoid liability problems and
become more inclusive. Liability has been a major driving factor
in USAG/USGF for nearly two decades when liability insurance became difficult
to obtain. There has been another trend toward increasing the membership
rolls. The simpler the skills, the more gymnasts capable of being
on a team and paying membership dues. This is not to imply that gymnast
safety and broader participation in our sport are not worthy, even the
primary goals for the national organization.
Should Elite-Bound Gymnasts Do Compulsories? Not Really.
The question is whether they are a suitable tool or the best
tool for preparing gymnasts for the optional levels. This question is especially
relevant when we are talking about talented athletes destined for the National
level or the Elite level. Other questions include whether practicing
only those elements in the compulsory levels primarily, or even primarily
compulsory elements, is the proper emphasis in training, instead of a more
broad-based, progressive program. The answer is to start training
for Optionals and Elite now. That is far more important than Compulsory
competition training
Compulsory Gymnasts Should Strive for Optimal Execution of their
Skills
Especially for compulsory training it is necessary for the gymnasts
to have a visual understanding of what ultimate execution of each compulsory
skill would look like so that their goals and expectations are in line.
Since these are the skills they are limited to competing, there should
be every effort to make them as close to the ideal model as possible.
Master Skills First before Repeating Routines
It is not as necessary to concentrate on perfecting compulsory
floor and beam routines as it is to concentrate on perfecting the individual
elements. Too much emphasis on routines before skills have been sufficiently
mastered leads to sloppy skill execution. Given two equal gymnasts,
one practicing solely whole routines and one practicing solely single skill
element perfection, you would see the one practicing skill elements score
highest. Note: In the compulsory scoring system, major elements are
valued more than elements of no value.
Routines and Combinations on Bars
Full routine practice may be of considerably more help in competing
compulsory bars, because of the required immediacy of connections.
Slight stops or hesitations on floor and beam may be much more easily compensated
for than hesitations on bars, which ruin the flow and swing of the routine.
Focus on Your Optional Future
The primary element in compulsory gymnastics training needs to
be what is best for the individual compulsory gymnast. Gymnast’s
personal goals need to be reviewed and their compulsory training matched
to those goals with a view to their long-term optional gymnastics career.
Learn more about our Compulsory e-Books
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